June 22, 2026 · 10 min

Creamy Spaghetti with Brussels Sprouts and Parmesan Crumb Topping

Dinner10 min751 cal / serving

If your love for pasta knows no bounds, this recipe is for you. Al dente spaghetti, shredded Brussels sprouts, Parmesan, lemon and chives come together in a combination that’s hearty, satisfying and classically comforting. A sprinkle of chili flakes and crunchy toasted panko over the top takes things to the next level.

This dish is perfect for a quick weeknight dinner that feels special. The creamy sauce, made with a cheese roux and cream cheese, coats every strand of pasta, while the Brussels sprouts add a fresh, slightly nutty flavor. The panko topping provides a delightful crunch that contrasts beautifully with the creamy pasta.


Recipe details

Dinner10 min751 cal / serving2 servings

Nutrition per serving

Calories751 kcalProtein18.7 gFat45.5 gCarbs65.5 gSugar14.3 gFiber3.9 gSodium1536 mg

Dietary labels

Gluten-free: noLactose-free: noDairy-free: no

Allergen check

Gluten / wheat: containsMilk / dairy: containsEgg: not detectedFish: not detectedShellfish: not detectedPeanut: not detectedTree nuts: not detectedSoy: not detectedSesame: not detectedMustard: not detectedCelery: not detectedSulphites: not detectedLupin: not detectedMolluscs: not detected

Values are calculated per serving from ingredient amounts and the ingredient nutrition reference per 100g. Allergen and diet labels use available ingredient metadata and name matching; always check product labels for strict diets or allergies. Some ingredient amounts or nutrition values were incomplete, so this is marked as a partial estimate.


Ingredients

Brussels Sprouts8 ounce Brussels SproutsView ingredient guide
Chives0.25 ounce ChivesView ingredient guide
Lemon1 unit LemonView ingredient guide
Spaghetti6 ounce SpaghettiView ingredient guide
Parmesan Cheese0.25 cup Parmesan CheeseView ingredient guide
Panko Breadcrumbs0.25 cup Panko BreadcrumbsView ingredient guide
Cream Cheese2 tablespoon Cream CheeseView ingredient guide
Chili Flakes1 teaspoon Chili FlakesView ingredient guide
SaltSaltView ingredient guide
PepperPepperView ingredient guide
Olive Oil2 teaspoon Olive OilView ingredient guide
Butter1 tablespoon ButterView ingredient guide

Instructions

  1. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Wash and dry produce. Mince chives. Trim and halve Brussels sprouts lengthwise; lay flat, then thinly slice crosswise into shreds. Zest and quarter lemon.
  2. Once water is boiling, add spaghetti to pot. Cook, stirring occasionally, until al dente, 9-11 minutes. Reserve 1½ cups pasta cooking water (2 cups for 4 servings), then drain. (Keep empty pot handy for step 4.) Meanwhile, melt 1 TBSP plain butter (2 TBSP for 4) in a large pan over medium-high heat. Add panko and cook, stirring, until golden and toasted, 2-3 minutes. Stir in half the chives and season with salt and pepper. Turn off heat; transfer to a small bowl. Wipe out pan.
  3. Heat a large drizzle of olive oil in same pan over medium-high heat. Add Brussels sprouts and season with salt and pepper. Cook, stirring occasionally, until bright green and slightly softened, 4-6 minutes. Stir in a pinch of chili flakes if desired; cook for 30 seconds more. Turn off heat.
  4. Once spaghetti is drained, heat empty pot over medium heat. Add cheese roux and 1 cup reserved pasta cooking water (1½ cups for 4 servings); whisk to combine. Cook, whisking, until slightly thickened, 2-3 minutes. Reduce heat to medium low and whisk in cream cheese until melted and combined.
  5. Add drained spaghetti, Brussels sprouts, garlic herb butter, Parmesan, half the lemon zest, remaining chives and a big squeeze of lemon juice to pot with sauce. Cook, tossing, until butter melts and pasta is coated in a creamy sauce, 1 minute. TIP: If needed, stir in more reserved pasta cooking water a splash at a time. Taste and season with salt and pepper. Add more lemon juice if desired.
  6. Divide pasta between bowls. Top with panko and remaining lemon zest to taste. Sprinkle with remaining chili flakes if desired. Serve with any remaining lemon wedges on the side.

Recipe Tips

Reserve more pasta water than you think you’ll need; it’s the key to a silky sauce.

Toast the panko until deep golden for maximum crunch.

Adjust the chili flakes to your heat preference.

FAQ

Can I use gluten-free spaghetti?

Yes, gluten-free spaghetti works well. Adjust cooking time according to package directions.

Can I substitute the Brussels sprouts?

Shredded kale or cabbage can be used as a substitute, though cooking times may vary slightly.

How do I store leftovers?

Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop with a splash of water.

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