This fiery pasta dish gets its name from the Italian word for ‘angry’ – and one bite will tell you why. We’ve given the classic arrabbiata a twist by adding salty pancetta and a handful of fresh arugula that wilts right into the sauce. It’s an easy way to sneak in some greens while keeping things bold and satisfying.
If you prefer a milder heat, simply use less chili pepper or remove the seeds. This recipe comes together in about 30 minutes, making it a perfect weeknight dinner that feels special without the fuss.
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Recipe details
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Ingredients
Instructions
- Wash and dry all produce. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Halve, peel and dice the onion. Mince or grate the garlic. Mince the chili pepper. (Tip: Wash hands, cutting board and knife after handling chili.)
- Heat a drizzle of oil in a large pan over medium heat. Add the pancetta and cook for 2-3 minutes until slightly crispy. Add the onion and as much chili pepper as you like (start with less and add more to taste). Cook, tossing, for 3-4 minutes until softened. Add the garlic and cook 1 minute until fragrant. Season with salt and pepper.
- Add the penne to the boiling salted water and cook for 9-11 minutes until al dente. Drain.
- Add the diced tomatoes and ½ teaspoon sugar to the pan. Bring to a simmer and cook for 10 minutes until thickened. Season with salt and pepper.
- Add the drained penne and arugula to the sauce. Toss for 1-2 minutes until the arugula is wilted. Season with salt and pepper.
- Serve the penne arrabbiata sprinkled with Parmesan cheese.
Recipe Tips
For less heat, remove the seeds from the chili pepper or use only half.
If you prefer a vegetarian version, omit the pancetta and add a splash of olive oil for richness.
Feel free to swap penne for another short pasta like rigatoni or fusilli.
FAQ
Can I make this dish less spicy?
Yes! Reduce the amount of chili pepper or remove the seeds and membranes. You can also omit it entirely for a milder sauce.
What can I substitute for pancetta?
Bacon or guanciale work well. For a vegetarian option, skip the meat and add a tablespoon of olive oil or a splash of cream.
Can I use fresh tomatoes instead of canned?
Absolutely. Use about 1 ½ cups of chopped fresh tomatoes and simmer a few minutes longer to break them down.

























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